Investigation on the use of fused deposition modeling for the production of IR dosage forms containing Timapiprant

Int J Pharm X. 2022 Dec 24:5:100152. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpx.2022.100152. eCollection 2023 Dec.

Abstract

The present work focused on evaluating the feasibility of fused deposition modeling (FDM) in the development of a dosage form containing Timapiprant (TMP), also known as CHF6532, which is a novel active molecule indicated in the potential treatment of eosinophilic asthma upon oral administration. The resulting product could be an alternative, with potential towards personalization, of immediate release (IR) tablets used in the clinical studies. Formulations based on different polymeric carriers were screened, leading to the identification of a polyvinyl alcohol-based one, which turned out acceptable for versatility in terms of active ingredient content, printability and dissolution performance (i.e. capability to meet the dissolution specification set, envisaging >80% of the drug dissolved within 30 min). Following an in-depth evaluation on the influence of TMP solid state and of the voids volume resulting from printing on dissolution, few prototypes with shapes especially devised for therapy customization were successfully printed and were compliant with the dissolution specification set.

Keywords: 3D printing; BCS class II drug; Dissolution; Immediate release; Oral administration; Personalized therapy; Pycnometric analysis.