Recent Understanding and Future Directions in the Application of MMP-2 in Encapsulating Peritoneal Sclerosis Clinical Practice

Blood Purif. 2023;52(4):359-365. doi: 10.1159/000528001. Epub 2023 Jan 4.

Abstract

Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis (EPS) is an uncommon and harmful complication which may cause destructive outcomes. Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) as a protease can reduce constituents of the extracellular matrix and play a crucial role in the progression of EPS. As a new biomarker, MMP-2 may improve the detection rate of EPS patients in clinical work. In this review, we summarize the recent study of MMP-2 in different etiologies and the assessment of its application value and draw attention to its future directions.

Keywords: Biomarkers; Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis; Matrix metalloproteinase-2; Peritoneal dialysis; Peritoneal injury.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers
  • Humans
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 2
  • Peritoneal Dialysis* / adverse effects
  • Peritoneal Fibrosis* / etiology
  • Peritoneum / pathology

Substances

  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 2
  • Biomarkers