Clinical Forms of Japanese Spotted Fever from Case-Series Study, Zigui County, Hubei Province, China, 2021

Emerg Infect Dis. 2023 Jan;29(1):202-206. doi: 10.3201/eid2901.220639.

Abstract

We report a case-series study of 5 patients with Japanese spotted fever from the Three Gorges Area in China, including 1 fatal case. Seroprevalence of Rickettsia japonica was ≈21% among the local population. Our report highlights the emerging potential threat to human health of Japanese spotted fever in the area.

Keywords: China; Japanese spotted fever; Rickettsia japonica; bacteria; cytokines; fatal outcomes; febrile illnesses; rickettsia; tickborne illnesses; vector-borne infections.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • China / epidemiology
  • East Asian People
  • Humans
  • Rickettsia Infections* / diagnosis
  • Rickettsia Infections* / epidemiology
  • Rickettsia Infections* / microbiology
  • Rickettsia* / genetics
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies
  • Spotted Fever Group Rickettsiosis* / diagnosis
  • Spotted Fever Group Rickettsiosis* / epidemiology
  • Spotted Fever Group Rickettsiosis* / microbiology