An optimized disulfide cross-linking protocol to determine interactions of proteins produced in Escherichia coli

STAR Protoc. 2023 Mar 17;4(1):101962. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101962. Epub 2022 Dec 24.

Abstract

Protein-protein interactions play important roles in regulating cellular functions. We present an optimized disulfide cross-linking protocol for testing predicted interactions of soluble or membrane proteins. Coexpression in E. coli of proteins with a single cysteine residue results in disulfide bond formation upon treating the cells with oxidants if the two proteins interact and the cysteine residues are near each other. Quantification of cross-linked proteins after immunoblot sensitively and reproducibly measures the interaction. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Olenic et al. (2022).1.

Keywords: Molecular Biology; Protein Biochemistry; Protein expression and purification.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cysteine* / metabolism
  • Disulfides / chemistry
  • Disulfides / metabolism
  • Escherichia coli* / genetics
  • Escherichia coli* / metabolism
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Cysteine
  • Disulfides
  • Membrane Proteins