Knowledge, attitude and practice of community pharmacists towards household pharmaceutical waste disposal

Int J Pharm Pract. 2023 Apr 10;31(2):261-265. doi: 10.1093/ijpp/riac101.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of community pharmacists (CP) towards household pharmaceutical waste disposal.

Methods: All pharmacists attending the Malaysian Community Pharmacy Guild event held in-person were invited to self-administer a web-based survey.

Key findings: The response rate was 61% (168/276). Overall, community pharmacists have mixed knowledge (mean ± SD: 5.89 ± 1.38) and positive attitude (mean ± SD: 9.58 ± 0.81) towards household pharmaceutical waste disposal. However, few community pharmacists (18/168, 10.7%) have promotional materials encouraging safe medication disposal in their pharmacies.

Conclusions: Community pharmacists do not proactively promote safe household pharmaceutical waste disposal to mitigate pharmaceutical pollutants entering the environment although they have satisfactory knowledge and attitude.

Keywords: attitude; community pharmacist; household pharmaceutical waste; knowledge; practice.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Community Pharmacy Services*
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • Pharmacists*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires

Substances

  • Pharmaceutical Preparations