Highly Structured Water Networks in Microhydrated Dodecaborate Clusters

J Phys Chem Lett. 2022 Dec 22;13(50):11787-11794. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c03537. Epub 2022 Dec 14.

Abstract

We report a combined photoelectron spectroscopy and theoretical investigation of a series of size-selected hydrated closo-dodecaborate clusters B12X122-·nH2O (X = H, F, or I; n = 1-6). Distinct structural arrangements of water clusters from monomer to hexamer can be achieved by using different B12X122- bases, illustrating the evident solute specificity. Because B-H···H-O dihydrogen bonds are stronger than O···H-O hydrogen bonds in water, the added water molecules are arranged in a unified binding mode by forming highly structured water networks manipulated by B12H122-. As a comparison, the hydrated B12F122- clusters display similar water evolution for n values of 1 and 2 but different binding modes for larger clusters, while water networks in B12I122- share similarities with the free water clusters. This finding provides a consistent picture of the structural diversity of hydrogen bonding networks in microhydrated dodecaborates and a molecular-level understanding of microsolvation dynamics in aqueous borate chemistry.

MeSH terms

  • Borates
  • Boron Compounds* / chemistry
  • Photoelectron Spectroscopy
  • Water* / chemistry

Substances

  • dodecaborate
  • Water
  • Boron Compounds
  • Borates