Regulation of Ferroptosis by Non-Coding RNAs: Mechanistic Insights

J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2023 Jan;384(1):20-27. doi: 10.1124/jpet.121.001225. Epub 2022 Sep 2.

Abstract

The discovery of ferroptosis has paradigmatically shifted our about different types of cell death. The wealth of information gathered over decades of pioneering research has empowered researchers to develop a better comprehension of the versatile regulators of ferroptosis. In this comprehensive review, we have attempted to put a spotlight on the indispensable involvement of non-coding RNAs in the regulation of ferroptosis. We have analyzed the functional role of microRNAs, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), and circular RNAs in the regulation of ferroptosis and how inhibition of ferroptosis promotes carcinogenesis and metastasis. SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: The manuscript provides a systematic mechanistic and conceptual comprehension of the recently emerging dynamics of non-coding RNAs and ferroptosis. We also analyze how this interplay shapes the complex process of carcinogenesis and metastasis.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Carcinogenesis
  • Cell Death
  • Ferroptosis* / genetics
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs*
  • RNA, Long Noncoding* / genetics

Substances

  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding