Infections in people who inject drugs on the acute medical take

Clin Med (Lond). 2022 Sep;22(5):383-386. doi: 10.7861/clinmed.2022-0364.

Abstract

People who inject drugs are disproportionately affected by acute/chronic bacterial and viral infections that are a cause of significant morbidity. Clinical presentations to the acute medical take vary from skin and soft tissue infections to complications of bacteraemias, and can be challenging with difficulties in adherence, pain management, early self-discharges and loss to follow-up.This review summarises the most recent UK epidemiology of injecting drug use and infection as well as clinical presentation and management.

Keywords: infectious diseases; opioid substitution therapy; people who inject drugs; skin and soft tissue infections; substance use disorder.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Drug Users*
  • Humans
  • Skin
  • Soft Tissue Infections* / complications
  • Soft Tissue Infections* / epidemiology
  • Substance Abuse, Intravenous* / complications
  • Substance Abuse, Intravenous* / epidemiology