Factors related to career interruption and Re-employment of women in human health and social work activities sector: Comparison with other industry sectors

Nurs Open. 2023 Apr;10(4):2656-2666. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1526. Epub 2022 Dec 4.

Abstract

Aims: This study aims to examine the factors related to career interruption and re-employment of women who had worked or were working in the human health sector and to compare them with those in other industrial sectors.

Design: Secondary data analysis study.

Methods: Data from the 2019 economic activities survey of career-interrupted women of South Korea was used, and 2570 participants were included in the analysis.

Results: Women who had majored in health care and had worked, or were working, in the human health and social work activities sector showed a higher tendency to work more than 40 h per week, compared to the mean of all participants. Moreover, parental leave and flexible working time were related to career interruption and re-employment.

Patient or public contribution: Policies that encourage the use of parental leave and flexible shift work systems should be developed and implemented to prevent career interruption of women in the health sector.

Keywords: Re-employment; career interruption; human health industry; nurses.

MeSH terms

  • Employment*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Industry
  • Occupations*
  • Republic of Korea
  • Surveys and Questionnaires