Development of a New Voltammetric Method for Aceclofenac Determination on Glassy Carbon Electrode Modified with Hierarchical Nanocomposite

Sensors (Basel). 2022 Nov 18;22(22):8954. doi: 10.3390/s22228954.

Abstract

Aceclofenac (ACL) is an anti-inflammatory drug, which is taken by patients who mainly suffer from rheumatoid conditions. In this work, we propose a new voltammetric method that allows the determination of ACL in pharmaceutics, urine, and plasma. As a working electrode, a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) modified with carbon nanofibers, carbon nanotubes, and NiCo nanoparticles (eCNF/CNT/NiCo-GCE) was used. The mentioned sensors are characterized by good repeatability and sensitivity, and their process of preparation is simple, fast, and cost-effective. Instrumental and method parameters were optimized, and the influence of interferences was investigated. To validate the analytical performance of the method, calibration was conducted. Good linearity was obtained (0.05-1.4 µM, r = 0.998), as well as excellent limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) values (0.7 nM and 2.1 nM, respectively). Calculated recoveries that were in the range of 98%-105% indicate that this method is accurate and might be used in routine laboratory practice.

Keywords: aceclofenac; carbon nanomaterials; metal nanoparticles; voltammetry.

MeSH terms

  • Diclofenac
  • Electrodes
  • Humans
  • Nanocomposites*
  • Nanotubes, Carbon*

Substances

  • Nanotubes, Carbon
  • aceclofenac
  • Diclofenac
  • sodium polymetaphosphate