Comparison of marginal and internal adaptation of three-unit fixed dental prostheses made using CAD/CAM metal-free materials

Eur J Oral Sci. 2022 Dec;130(6):e12901. doi: 10.1111/eos.12901. Epub 2022 Nov 25.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare the marginal and internal adaptation of three-unit fixed dental prostheses (FDPs) fabricated from different metal-free materials using CAD/CAM methods. A total of 100 three-unit FDPs were produced from a cubic zirconia, a fiber-reinforced resin composite, a polyetheretherketone (PEEK), a polyetherketoneketone (PEKK), and a polymer composite material by the CAD/CAM method (n = 20 per material). The zirconia group was considered the control/reference material. Marginal and internal gap values of the produced FDPs were measured using the silicone replica method at ×40 magnification under a stereomicroscope. The obtained data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey's HSD tests. The marginal and internal gap values for the cubic zirconia material were found to be statistically significantly lower than those seen for the PEEK, polymer composite, PEKK, and fiber-reinforced resin composite materials. While the marginal and internal adaptation of the cubic zirconia material was found to be better than the others, it should be noted that the marginal and internal gap values for all other materials tested were found to be within the clinically acceptable range.

Keywords: fiber-reinforced resin composite; polyetheretherketone; polyetherketoneketone; precision.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Dental Prosthesis*
  • Polymers

Substances

  • Polymers