Contact based intervention reduces stigma among pharmacy students

Curr Pharm Teach Learn. 2022 Dec;14(12):1471-1477. doi: 10.1016/j.cptl.2022.10.002. Epub 2022 Nov 16.

Abstract

Introduction: Interventions to reduce the stigma of substance use disorders by health professionals often include didactic instruction combined with an interactive component that includes a guest speaker in recovery. Few interactive studies have focused on pharmacy students. Community pharmacists are moving to the front lines to battle the opioid epidemic; therefore, pharmacy students should be included in interventions aimed at reducing stigma by health professionals.

Methods: This study examined the effects of a contact-based interactive intervention delivered by a peer recovery support specialist on perceived stigma of opioid use disorder among third-year pharmacy students (N = 115) enrolled in an integrative psychiatry course. Stigma was measured using the Brief Opioid Stigma Scale.

Results: Our study found significant differences in students' perceived stigma, both with their personal beliefs and their beliefs regarding the public, supporting the use of interactive presentations by peer recovery support specialists to decrease perceived stigma of opioid use disorder by health professionals.

Conclusions: This type of intervention for pharmacy students shows promise in reducing substance use disorder stigma and should be further explored.

Keywords: Contact-based education; Interprofessional education; Pharmacy; Stigma, opioid use disorder.

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics, Opioid
  • Humans
  • Opioid-Related Disorders* / drug therapy
  • Pharmacists
  • Social Stigma
  • Students, Pharmacy*

Substances

  • Analgesics, Opioid