Aging in Chinatowns: the Meaning of Place and Aging Experience for Older Immigrants

J Cross Cult Gerontol. 2022 Dec;37(4):375-391. doi: 10.1007/s10823-022-09463-1. Epub 2022 Nov 19.

Abstract

The concept of "Aging in place" has not been fully validated among older immigrant groups living in diverse cultures. The study used a qualitative research approach and interviewed Chinese immigrant older adults across three Chinese enclave communities in New York City to identify whether Chinatowns are a place for Chinese immigrants to age and explore their experience of aging in Chinatowns. The findings showed that Chinese immigrants did consider Chinatown as the place, which conveyed practical, linguistic, social, emotional and cultural meaning. Aging in Chinatown, older adults sought independence, security, and autonomy through various social resources. However, older adults, especially newly arrived immigrants, have faced obstacles that undermine their aging experience. Older immigrants' unique aging experience has provided profound insight in understanding migration and AIP, which help develop proper policies and programs to support the AIP initiative.

Keywords: Aging in place; Chinatown; Chinese immigrant; Enclave.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aging
  • Asian People
  • Emigrants and Immigrants*
  • Humans
  • New York City