Pure shift amide detection in conventional and TROSY-type experiments of 13C,15N-labeled proteins

J Biomol NMR. 2022 Dec;76(5-6):213-221. doi: 10.1007/s10858-022-00406-z. Epub 2022 Nov 18.

Abstract

Large coupling networks in uniformly 13C,15N-labeled biomolecules induce broad multiplets that even in flexible proteins are frequently not recognized as such. The reason is that given multiplets typically consist of a large number of individual resonances that result in a single broad line, in which individual components are no longer resolved. We here introduce a real-time pure shift acquisition scheme for the detection of amide protons which is based on 13C-BIRDr,X. As a result the full homo- and heteronuclear coupling network can be suppressed at low power leading to real singlets at substantially improved resolution and uncompromised sensitivity. The method is tested on a small globular and an intrinsically disordered protein (IDP) where the average spectral resolution is increased by a factor of ~ 2 and higher. Equally important, the approach works without saturation of water magnetization for solvent suppression and exchanging amide protons are not affected by saturation transfer.

Keywords: Amide detection; BIRD; High resolution; Homonuclear decoupling; IDPs; Proteins; Pure shift; Real-time; Solution state.

MeSH terms

  • Amides*
  • Intrinsically Disordered Proteins*
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Protons
  • Solvents

Substances

  • Amides
  • Protons
  • Intrinsically Disordered Proteins
  • Solvents