Understanding the Leaders of Tomorrow: The Need to Study Leadership in Adolescence

Perspect Psychol Sci. 2023 Jul;18(4):829-842. doi: 10.1177/17456916221118536. Epub 2022 Nov 9.

Abstract

Leadership traits and behaviors are observed early in human development, and although an improved understanding of youth leadership would usefully inform many real-world contexts (e.g., education, parenting, policy), most empirical work on leadership has been limited to adult populations. The purpose of the current article is to add a developmental perspective to leadership research that has so far been absent. Here, we (a) highlight adolescence as a critical developmental period for leadership emergence and development, (b) argue that leadership among youths is poorly understood and critically understudied, (c) provide exemplars of synergy between research on leadership and adolescent development that are ripe for focused inquiry, and (d) underscore some of the positive consequences of accelerating empirical research on leadership in adolescence, including implications for a deeper understanding of leadership in adult working populations.

Keywords: adolescence; leadership development; leadership intervention; personality development; youth leadership.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Educational Status
  • Humans
  • Leadership*