Mitotic Antipairing of Homologous Chromosomes

Results Probl Cell Differ. 2022:70:191-220. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-06573-6_6.

Abstract

Chromosome organization is highly dynamic and plays an essential role during cell function. It was recently found that pairs of the homologous chromosomes are continuously separated at mitosis and display a haploid (1n) chromosome set, or "antipairing," organization in human cells. Here, we provide an introduction to the current knowledge of homologous antipairing in humans and its implications in human disease.

Keywords: Antipairing; Homologous chromosomes; Mitosis; Nuclear organization.

MeSH terms

  • Chromosomes*
  • Humans
  • Mitosis*