Fabrication of n-p β-Bi2O3@BiOI core/shell photocatalytic heterostructure for the removal of bacteria and bisphenol A under LED light

Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2023 Jan:221:112957. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.112957. Epub 2022 Oct 21.

Abstract

A novel n-p β-Bi2O3@BiOI core/shell heterostructure was successfully constructed by a facile ultrasonication method. SEM, TEM, XRD and XPS confirmed the core/shell structure. UV-vis indicated the composite had good absorption of visible light. Photocurrent and electrochemical impedance analysis (EIS) revealed effective electron (e-) and hole (h+) separation efficiency in the core/shell hybrid structure, which induced a significantly improved photocatalytic activity. The β-Bi2O3@BiOI photocatalyst effectively treated with Escherichia coli (E. coli), Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and bisphenol A (BPA) under LED light, and presented better photocatalytic antibacterial performance than β-Bi2O3 and BiOI. Trapping experiment revealed that h+ played an important role in photocatalytic reaction. The present work provided a novel LED light-activated photocatalyst that was efficient for antibacterial application.

Keywords: Antibacterial; Bisphenol A; LED light; Photocatalyst; β-Bi(2)O(3)@BiOI.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Bismuth* / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Escherichia coli
  • Light
  • Staphylococcus aureus*

Substances

  • bisphenol A
  • Bismuth
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents