Preparation of Chiral Enantioenriched Densely Substituted Cyclopropyl Azoles, Amines, and Ethers via Formal S N 2' Substitution of Bromocylopropanes

Molecules. 2022 Oct 20;27(20):7069. doi: 10.3390/molecules27207069.

Abstract

Enantiomerically enriched cyclopropyl ethers, amines, and cyclopropylazole derivatives possessing three stereogenic carbon atoms in a small cycle are obtained via the diastereoselective, formal nucleophilic substitution of chiral, non-racemic bromocyclopropanes. The key feature of this methodology is the utilization of the chiral center of the cyclopropene intermediate, which governs the configuration of the two adjacent stereocenters that are successively installed via 1,4-addition/epimerization sequence.

Keywords: cyclopropanes; cyclopropenes; metal-templated reactions; nucleophilic addition.

MeSH terms

  • Amines*
  • Anesthetics, General*
  • Azoles
  • Carbon
  • Ethers
  • Molecular Structure
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Amines
  • Ethers
  • Azoles
  • Anesthetics, General
  • Carbon