Ir-Catalyzed Chemo-, Regio-, and Enantioselective Allylic Enolization of 6,6-Dimethyl-3-((trimethylsilyl)oxy)cyclohex-2-en-1-one Involving Keto-Enol Isomerization

Molecules. 2022 Oct 17;27(20):6981. doi: 10.3390/molecules27206981.

Abstract

The utilization of 6,6-dimethyl-3-((trimethylsilyl)oxy)cyclohex-2-en-1-one made from an unsymmetrical 4,4-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-dione in iridium-catalyzed allylic enolization involving keto-enol isomerization is accomplished under mild conditions. The chemoselectivity, regioselectivity, and enantioselectivity are facilitated by the quaternary carbon and adjusting the reaction conditions. This method provides the substituted 2-(but-3-en-2-yl)-3-hydroxy-6,6-dimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-ones in good to high yields with high level of chemo-, regio-, and enantioselectivities. The chiral carbon-fluorine bond formation is induced by an adjacent chiral carbon center of the allylated 3-hydroxy-6,6-dimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one, as well.

Keywords: chemoselectivity; enantioselectivity; enolization; fluorination; regioselectivity.

MeSH terms

  • Carbon
  • Catalysis
  • Fluorine*
  • Iridium* / chemistry
  • Isomerism
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Iridium
  • Fluorine
  • Carbon

Grants and funding

National Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (grant number 21971193) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.