Highly Selective Adsorption of 99TcO4-/ReO4- by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material

Toxics. 2022 Oct 21;10(10):630. doi: 10.3390/toxics10100630.

Abstract

The treatment of radioactive wastewater is one of the major problems in the current research. With the development of nuclear energy, the efficient removal of 99TcO4- in radioactive wastewater has attracted the attention of countries all over the world. In this study, a novel functional polyamide polymer p-(Amide)-PAM was synthesized by the two-step method. The experimental results show that p-(Amide)-PAM has good adsorptive properties for 99TcO4-/ReO4- and has good selectivity in the nitric acid system. The kinetics of the reaction of p-(Amide)-PAM with 99TcO4-/ReO4- was studied. The results show that p-(Amide)-PAM has a fast adsorption rate for 99TcO4-/ReO4-, the saturated adsorption capacity reaches 346.02 mg/g, and the material has good reusability. This new polyamide-functionalized polyacrylamide polymer material has good application prospects in the removal of 99TcO4- from radioactive wastewater.

Keywords: 99TcO4−/ReO4− removal; polyacrylamide; polyamidation; polymer adsorption material.