The Hidden Script of Work-Related Burdens in Home Care - A Cross Over Mixed Analysis of Audio Diaries

J Appl Gerontol. 2023 Apr;42(4):704-716. doi: 10.1177/07334648221130747. Epub 2022 Oct 24.

Abstract

The lived experiences of work-related burdens in the daily working routines of home care workers are insufficiently investigated. Therefore, the aim of this study is to examine the types, frequencies, and distributions of work-related burdens and to explore their co-occurrence. Qualitative data was collected via audio diaries and analyzed applying a crossover mixed analysis using content as well as network analysis. In all, 23 home care workers (mean age = 46.70 ± 10.40; 91.30% female) produced 242 diary entries. Participants reported work-related burdens 580 times with 77 different types, predominately in relation to work organization (50.5%). Network analysis reveals a complex picture, which shows the strong relation between time pressure and travel between homes, and identifies additional tasks as the central node in the network of burdens. A holistic understanding of setting-specific burdens provides an important starting point for measures of workplace health promotion.

Keywords: caregiving; health; home care; mixed methods; stress.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Health Promotion
  • Home Care Services*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Qualitative Research
  • Working Conditions
  • Workplace