The Role of Transoesophageal Echocardiography in Surgical Removal of a Mediastinal Tumour

Heart Int. 2020 Oct 30;14(2):118-120. doi: 10.17925/HI.2020.14.2.118. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

The complete and safe removal of a mediastinal mass requires cardiopulmonary bypass if the mass encroaches or compresses the heart and its great vessels. A 15-year-old male presented with a huge mediastinal mass with gradually worsening symptoms. Surgical removal of the tumour was planned under general anaesthesia and cardiopulmonary bypass based upon contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the chest, which suggested infiltration of the cardiac structures. Intraoperative transoesophageal echocardiography revealed a distinct separation of the tumour mass from the heart and its great vessels. The mass was excised en bloc without cardiopulmonary bypass.

Keywords: Transoesophageal echocardiography; mediastinal mass.

Publication types

  • Review

Grants and funding

Support: No funding was received for the publication of this article.