Alkyl Radical Generation via C-C Bond Cleavage in 2-Substituted Oxazolidines

ACS Catal. 2022 Oct 7;12(19):12469-12476. doi: 10.1021/acscatal.2c03768. Epub 2022 Sep 29.

Abstract

There is an urgent need to develop uncharged radical precursors to be activated under mild photocatalyzed conditions. 2-Substituted-1,3-oxazolidines (E ox < 1.3 V vs SCE, smoothly prepared from the corresponding aldehydes) have been herein employed for the successful release of tertiary, α-oxy, and α-amido radicals under photo-organo redox catalysis. The reaction relies on the unprecedented C-C cleavage occurring from the radical cation of these heterocyclic derivatives. Such a protocol is applied to the visible-light-driven conjugate radical addition onto Michael acceptors and vinyl (hetero)arenes under mild metal-free conditions.