The other side of conflict: Examining the challenges of female orthopaedic surgeons in the workplace

Am J Surg. 2023 Jan;225(1):46-52. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2022.09.027. Epub 2022 Oct 1.

Abstract

Background: As more women begin to enter the traditionally male-dominated field of orthopaedics, it is critical to examine their experiences in navigating gender-based conflicts in the workplace.

Methods: An anonymous survey was distributed via a web link to approximately 1,100 members of Ruth Jackson Orthopaedic Society (RJOS) and 1,600 members of Women in Orthopaedics (WIO) Facebook group, with an estimated response rate of 50% and 50% respectively and protocols to mitigate duplicate response. Questions included demographics and presented several workplace scenarios.

Results: Of the 373 respondents, 72% described experiencing some type of workplace conflict self-attributed to being female. Additionally, 8% reported either being forced out or leaving their previous job due to workplace conflict, leading to depression, anxiety, and burnout. 17% of respondents would not choose the same career again if given the opportunity.

Conclusions: Workplace conflict diminishes a surgeon's career satisfaction and may ultimately contribute to burnout. Understanding the relationship between gender bias and orthopaedic surgery is essential in moving towards change, and addressing these issues will create a more positive working environment for female surgeons.

Keywords: Burnout; Female; Gender bias; Orthopaedic surgeon; Workplace conflict.

MeSH terms

  • Burnout, Professional* / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Job Satisfaction
  • Male
  • Orthopedic Surgeons*
  • Orthopedics*
  • Sexism
  • Surgeons*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Workplace