Strongest Atomic Physics Bounds on Noncommutative Quantum Gravity Models

Phys Rev Lett. 2022 Sep 23;129(13):131301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.131301.

Abstract

Investigations of possible violations of the Pauli exclusion principle represent critical tests of the microscopic space-time structure and properties. Space-time noncommutativity provides a class of universality for several quantum gravity models. In this context the VIP-2 lead experiment sets the strongest bounds, searching for the Pauli exclusion principle violating atomic transitions in lead, excluding the θ-Poincaré noncommutative quantum gravity models far above the Planck scale for nonvanishing θ_{μν} electriclike components, and up to 6.9×10^{-2} Planck scales if θ_{0i}=0.