Ratiometric fluorescence sensing of temperature based on perovskite nanocrystals and rhodamine B doped electrospun fibers

RSC Adv. 2022 Sep 14;12(38):25106-25111. doi: 10.1039/d2ra03084e. eCollection 2022 Aug 30.

Abstract

Sensing temperature (T) has gained great attention since T is the most important parameter in daily life, scientific research and industry. A ratiometric fluorescence T sensor is fabricated by doping MAPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) and rhodamine B (RhB) into a polyacrylonitrile (PAN) matrix and the composite materials are electrospun into optical fibers. The fibers show characteristic emissions at 521 and 587 nm under UV irradiation (λ ex = 365 nm). Both emission intensities gradually increased with elevating T, accompanied with a fluorescence color change from green to yellow. There is a linear relationship between fluorescence intensity ratio (I 521/I 587) and T in the range of 30-45 °C. The T response sensitivity is as high as 4.38% °C-1 at 45 °C.