The Chick CAM as an In Vivo System to Study Stem Cell Activity

Methods Mol Biol. 2023:2572:155-166. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2703-7_12.

Abstract

The chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane (CAM), an extensively vascularized extraembryonic membrane, has been widely used to study several aspects of tumor development including tumor-induced angiogenesis, tumor cell proliferation, and metastasis. Based on the tumor cell/CAM system, we focused here on the identification and quantification of cancer stem cells. We validated the CAM model as a suitable model to evaluate stem cell activity in a given mixed cell population.

Keywords: Cancer stem cells; Chorioallantoic membrane; Limiting dilution assays.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chick Embryo
  • Chickens
  • Chorioallantoic Membrane*
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms*
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic
  • Stem Cells