An ambient assisted living architecture for hospital at home coupled with a process-oriented perspective

J Ambient Intell Humaniz Comput. 2022 Sep 21:1-19. doi: 10.1007/s12652-022-04388-6. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

The growing number of next-generation applications offers a relevant opportunity for healthcare services, generating an urgent need for architectures for systems integration. Moreover, the huge amount of stored information related to events can be explored by adopting a process-oriented perspective. This paper discusses an Ambient Assisted Living healthcare architecture to manage hospital home-care services. The proposed solution relies on adopting an event manager to integrate sources ranging from personal devices to web-based applications. Data are processed on a federated cloud platform offering computing infrastructure and storage resources to improve scientific research. In a second step, a business process analysis of telehealth and telemedicine applications is considered. An initial study explored the business process flow to capture the main sequences of tasks, activities, events. This step paves the way for the integration of process mining techniques to compliance monitoring in an AAL architecture framework.

Keywords: Business Process Management and Integration; Healthcare; Integration and modeling; Interoperability; Services Integration Framework; System architectures.