Alcohol-related diseases and liver metastasis: Role of cell-free network communication

World J Gastroenterol. 2022 Aug 14;28(30):4231-4234. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v28.i30.4231.

Abstract

Alcohol intake is a risk factor for cancer development and metastatic disease progression. Extracellular vesicle (EV)-mediated interorgan communication is assumed to be significant in boosting tumorigenic pathways and disease progression. Recent research indicates that exosomes have a variety of roles in the development of cancer during pathophysiological conditions. The involvement of EV signaling during cancer progression in the alcohol environment is unknown. Therefore, understanding communication networks and the role of EVs as biomarkers can contribute significantly to developing strategies to address the serious public health problems associated with alcohol consumption and cancer.

Keywords: Alcohol-associated liver disease; Cancer; Exosomes; Liver metastasis.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Communication
  • Disease Progression
  • Exosomes* / metabolism
  • Extracellular Vesicles* / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Neoplasms* / pathology