Chiral Crown Ethers Accessed from Catalytic Enantioselective Desymmetrization Reactions

Org Lett. 2022 Oct 7;24(39):7107-7112. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02688. Epub 2022 Sep 23.

Abstract

A diversity of unprecedented chiral aza-crown ethers were synthesized straightforwardly from readily available and inexpensive aza-crown ethers. Catalyzed by a chiral phosphoric acid, desymmetrization of an array of symmetric N-arylated aza-crown ethers through tert-amino reaction proceeded efficiently under mild conditions to produce novel tetrahydroquinoline-fused aza-crown ethers in good to excellent yields with up to 96% ee. Our strategy opens a new route to functionalized chiral crown ethers.