Remarkably Elongated Coronoid Processes: A Cadaveric Case Report

Kurume Med J. 2022 Nov 16;67(2.3):117-119. doi: 10.2739/kurumemedj.MS6723008. Epub 2022 Sep 16.

Abstract

An elongated coronoid process (ECP) can lead to impingement of the coronoid process on the body or arch of the zygomatic bone when opening the mouth. The etiology of ECP is unclear, but several theories have been postulated. We present a case of an ECP found in a 63-year-old in a Caucasian cadaveric specimen. The length of the coronoid process was 26.6 mm on the left side and 26.3 mm on the right side. To our knowledge, this is the longest coronoid process reported in the extant literature. The details of this case and the clinical significance are discussed.

Keywords: anatomical variations; cadaver; congenital; elongated coronoid process; temporomandibular joint.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cadaver
  • Humans
  • Hyperplasia / pathology
  • Mandible*
  • Middle Aged
  • Zygoma*