Actinopolymorphols E and F, pyrazine alkaloids from a marine sediment-derived bacterium Streptomyces sp

J Antibiot (Tokyo). 2022 Nov;75(11):619-625. doi: 10.1038/s41429-022-00562-2. Epub 2022 Sep 15.

Abstract

HPLC-UV-guided fractionation of crude extract from the marine sediment-derived bacterium Streptomyces sp. CNP-944 has yielded two new pyrazine alkaloids, actinopolymorphols E and F (1 and 2), in addition to the previously reported biosynthetic product, actinopolymorphol G (3), and the known actinopolymorphol D (4). The chemical structures of 1-3 were determined based on the interpretation of the 1D, 2D NMR, and MS spectroscopic data. Compound 2 displayed weak antibacterial activities against Kocuria rhizophila, Bacillus subtilis, and Staphylococcus aureus with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of 16, 64, and 64 μg ml-1, respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids* / pharmacology
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Complex Mixtures
  • Geologic Sediments / microbiology
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Pyrazines / pharmacology
  • Streptomyces* / chemistry

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Complex Mixtures
  • Pyrazines