Globicatella sanguinis Endophthalmitis in a Patient from India

Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2023 Sep;31(7):1548-1550. doi: 10.1080/09273948.2022.2118135. Epub 2022 Sep 9.

Abstract

A 55-year-old lady with bamboo stick injury to her right eye suffered corneal laceration with retained wooden foreign body in the anterior chamber. In the first-sitting corneal laceration repair, lens aspiration with foreign body removal was done. Two days later, she developed signs and symptoms of endophthalmitis for which pars plana vitrectomy with intravitreal antibiotic injection was done. Smear examination of vitreous sample revealed the presence of Gram-positive cocci in pairs and short chains on Gram's stain on the same day. Confluent white, moist, and alpha-hemolyticus bacterial colonies appeared over the inoculum on blood agar and chocolate plates on the next day, which later was identified as Globicatella sanguinis by VITEK-2 compact system. To our knowledge, this is the second reported case of Globicatella-related endophthalmitis; the outcome was favourable in the incumbent case owing to an early intervention and isolate being susceptible to vancomycin.

Keywords: Endophthalmitis; Globicatella sanguinis; VITEK-2.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Endophthalmitis* / microbiology
  • Eye Infections, Bacterial* / microbiology
  • Female
  • Foreign Bodies* / drug therapy
  • Foreign Bodies* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Lacerations* / drug therapy
  • Lacerations* / surgery
  • Middle Aged
  • Vitrectomy

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents

Supplementary concepts

  • Globicatella sanguinis