Crystal structures of dimetal terephthalate di-hydroxides, M 2(C8H4O4)(OH)2 (M = Co, Ni, Zn) from powder diffraction data and DFT calculations

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun. 2022 May 13;78(Pt 6):584-589. doi: 10.1107/S2056989022005023. eCollection 2022 Jun 1.

Abstract

The crystal structure of poly[di-hydroxido(μ6-terepthalato)dizinc], [Zn2(C8H4O4)(OH)2] n , was solved and refined using synchrotron powder data, and the structures of the isostructural Co and Ni analogues were refined using laboratory powder X-ray data. The structure of [Co2(C8H4O4)(OH)2] n has been reported previously in space group C2/m, which yields disordered terephthalate anions. Doubling the c-axis of that cell results in an ordered model in space group C2/c. The octa-hedral MO6 coordination polyhedra of the metal cations share edges, forming chains running parallel to the b-axis direction. These chains share corners (hydroxyl groups), forming layers lying perpendicular to the a-axis direction.

Keywords: cobalt; density functional theory; hydroxide; nickel; powder diffraction; terephthalate; zinc.