Integration of PARP-inhibitors in ovarian cancer therapy

Explor Target Antitumor Ther. 2020;1(3):171-182. doi: 10.37349/etat.2020.00011. Epub 2020 Jun 29.

Abstract

Poly-ADP-ribose polymerase inhibitors (PARP-I) represent one of the most attractive and promising class of biological agents studied both in relapsed ovarian cancer (OC) and in the advanced setting. The availability of this new class of drugs has changed the clinical management of OC ensuring an unprecedented advance in such an aggressive cancer. Three oral PARP-I are currently available: olaparib, niraparib and rucaparib. Another two are in active clinical exploration: veliparib and talazoparib. Here the authors report clinical data with PARP-I with a particular emphasis on the phase II and III trials that support PARP-I approval by regulatory agencies in OC patients.

Keywords: BRCA1 and 2; DNA repair; PARP-inhibitors; homologous recombination deficiency; ovarian cancer.

Publication types

  • Review