Sigmoid lipoma as an exceptional cause of intussusception and bowel obstruction in adults: A case report and review of literature

Radiol Case Rep. 2022 Aug 14;17(10):3955-3958. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.07.088. eCollection 2022 Oct.

Abstract

Acute intestinal intussusception in adults is a rare condition, most often secondary to an organic lesion (tumor or inflammation), representing 1%-5% of intestinal obstructions. Pure colic intussusception on lipoma rectal causing bowel obstruction is an exceptional situation. A 60-year-old man presented to the emergency department for acute abdominal pain with marked abdominal distention and red rectal bleeding. A contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan was performed, which revealed a recto-sigmoid intussusception on lipoma, causing mechanical intestinal obstruction. The patient underwent a partial reduction of the intussusception with partial sigmoid resection and end colostomy. Colonic lipomas of the recto-sigmoid region represent a very rare condition and a subsequent etiology for intussusception and bowel obstruction in adults. However, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of such situations.

Keywords: BP, blood pressure; Bowel obstruction; CRP, C-reactive protein; PR, pulse rate; RR, respiratory rate; Recto-sigmoid intussusception; SMG, stopping of material and gas; Sigmoid lipoma; VR, volume rendering; WBC, white blood count.

Publication types

  • Case Reports