1 Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
2 Department of Clinical Therapeutics, Alexandra Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.
3 Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Section of Heart Failure and Transplantation, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Surgical replacement of the diseased aortic valve (SAVR) has been implemented for over half a century as the surgery of choice to prolong the lifespan of this population of patients [...].