Real-world clinical outcomes of treatment with brodalumab in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis: a retrospective, 24-month experience from four academic dermatology centers in Greece

J Dermatolog Treat. 2022 Nov;33(7):3053-3059. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2022.2110836. Epub 2022 Aug 23.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the real-world clinical treatment outcomes with brodalumab in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in Greece.

Materials and methods: This was a longitudinal, retrospective, real-world analysis of data from medical records of 106 patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, treated with brodalumab for up to 24 months at four University Dermatology Centers in Greece. Efficacy assessments of psoriasis severity [Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) and Body Surface Area affected (BSA) scores] and its impact on patients' quality of life (QoL) [Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) score] were evaluated at different timepoints up to 24 months.

Results: Treatment with brodalumab reduced both mean PASI (14.0-1.5, p < .001) and BSA scores (21.6-2.5, p < .001) across all visits. This effect was accompanied by reduction in mean DLQI score (12.8-2.1, p < .001) across all visits compared with baseline. Moreover, therapeutic efficacy was affected by prior biologic treatment exposure, as biologic naïve patients had greater reductions in all scores from baseline following treatment with brodalumab (numerical for mean PASI, significant for mean BSA and DLQI scores).

Conclusion: Brodalumab is effective long term, improving disease severity and health-related QoL in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in a real-world setting.

Keywords: Real-world data; brodalumab; clinical response; psoriasis.

MeSH terms

  • Biological Products* / therapeutic use
  • Dermatology*
  • Greece
  • Humans
  • Psoriasis* / complications
  • Psoriasis* / drug therapy
  • Quality of Life
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • brodalumab
  • Biological Products