Color change of glass ceramic restorations cemented by four types of dual-cured resin luting agents with different initiator systems

Dent Mater J. 2022 Nov 30;41(6):833-842. doi: 10.4012/dmj.2022-044. Epub 2022 Aug 5.

Abstract

This study aimed to comprehensively evaluate the effect of dual-cured resin luting agents with different initiator systems on the color stability of glass ceramic restorations by simulating various clinical glass ceramic restorations. Three commonly used shades from each of the two dual-cured resin luting agents with an amine-initiation system or without it were studied. The individual specimens had different translucency and thickness and were artificially aged using a xenon light aging machine. The color was measured before and after aging using a digital spectrophotometer with the difference calculated and analyzed statistically. As results, the amine-free dual-cured resin luting agents were more color stable than those using amine-initiation systems for both uncovered and bonding groups. The translucency and thickness of the ceramic, and shade and type of the resin luting agent significantly affected the color stability of glass ceramic restorations.

Keywords: Color stability; Glass ceramic; Initiator system; Resin luting agents.

MeSH terms

  • Ceramics
  • Color
  • Dental Porcelain*
  • Materials Testing
  • Resin Cements*

Substances

  • Glass ceramics
  • Dental Porcelain
  • Resin Cements