The influence of a single water molecule on the reaction of BrO + HONO

J Mol Graph Model. 2022 Nov:116:108261. doi: 10.1016/j.jmgm.2022.108261. Epub 2022 Jul 7.

Abstract

Quantum chemical computations and transition state theory are employed to systematically research the influence of a single molecule water on the BrO + HONO reaction. Two distinct reactions, namely BrO + trans-HONO and BrO + cis-HONO are explored for the reaction in the absence of water, which is mainly decided by the configuration of HONO. With introduction a single water molecule to the reaction, the rate coefficient of the channel starting from BrO + cis-HONO and BrO + trans-HONO are 2.43 × 10-19 and 5.22 × 10-22 cm3 molecule-1 s-1, which is larger than the reaction in the absence of water. For further comprehend the impact of water on the BrO + HONO reaction, it is necessary to compute the effective rate coefficient by taking into account the concentration of water. The water-assisted effective rate coefficients for the BrO + HONO reaction are smaller than that the reaction in the absence of water. The reaction of BrO with cis-HONO is feasible both in absence and existence of water.

Keywords: BrO; H(2)O; HONO; Rate coefficient; Reaction mechanism.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Nitrous Acid* / chemistry
  • Water* / chemistry

Substances

  • Water
  • Nitrous Acid