Celiac disease: New therapies on the horizon

Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2022 Oct:66:102268. doi: 10.1016/j.coph.2022.102268. Epub 2022 Jul 31.

Abstract

Celiac Disease (CeD) is a chronic intestinal disease which occurs in 0.7-1.4% of the global population. Since the discovery of gluten as its disease-inducing antigen, CeD patients are treated with a gluten-free diet which is effective but has limitations for certain groups of patients. Accordingly, over the past few years, there is a growing interest in alternative treatment options. This review summarizes emerging pharmacological approaches, including tolerance induction strategies, tissue transglutaminase inhibition, gluten degradation, and inhibition of interleukin (IL)-15.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Celiac Disease* / drug therapy
  • Diet, Gluten-Free
  • Glutens / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Interleukins / therapeutic use
  • Intestines

Substances

  • Interleukins
  • Glutens