An assessment on loss of workforce due to COVID-19 among healthcare personnel: A university hospital experience

Work. 2022;73(1):59-67. doi: 10.3233/WOR-211308.

Abstract

Background: Healthcare personnel are among the COVID-19 risk groups. For this reason, increased absence from work affects the loss of labor.

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the workforce loss amongst health personnel working in our hospital due to COVID-19 in a one-year period.

Methods: Workforce loss of healthcare workers was assessed via absenteeism and life expectancy. Loss of workforce for COVID-19 PCR positive or PCR negative but CT findings compatible with COVID-19 and personnel with high-risk exposure for COVID-19 were determined with absenteeism. Healthcare personnel who passed away due to COVID-19 was determined with the consideration of the retirement age and expected life years.

Results: Total lost time from work was 14635 days (excluding deaths). Loss of workforce rates resulting from COVID-19 positivity for male employees was greater in comparison to the results for females (p = 0.018). High-risk exposure of healthcare personnel working in clinical sciences was higher than those in other departments (p < 0.001). Total loss in workforce for 3 people passed away was 14 years 5 months, and total life expectancy was 64 years. Healthcare personnel under the age of 40 had less absenteeism than those over 40 years (p < 0.001).

Conclusions: It was observed that all occupational groups working at the hospital were impacted by COVID-19. The two most important factors that influenced absenteeism were the reason for being affected (positivity and high risk) and age. Absenteeism and daily case tracing of healthcare personnel working on the frontlines will aid in both the pandemic control and management of workload for those left behind.

Keywords: Absenteeism; labor loss; occupational health.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • Delivery of Health Care
  • Female
  • Health Personnel
  • Hospitals, University
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Workforce