Synthesis, physico-chemical characterization, and environmental applications of meso porous crosslinked poly (azomethine-sulfone)s

Sci Rep. 2022 Jul 27;12(1):12878. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-17042-0.

Abstract

To develop innovative mesoporous crosslinked poly(azomethine- sulfone)s with environmental applications, a simple Schiff base condensation technique based on barbituric acid BA or condensed terephthaldehyde barbituric acid TBA in their structures as monomeric units are applied. Different analysis methodologies and viscosity measurements identify them as having stronger heat stability and an amorphous structure. The photophysical features of the multi stimuli response MSR phenomenon are observable, with white light emission at higher concentrations and blue light emission at lower concentrations. Their emission characteristics make them an excellent metal ions sensor through diverse charge transfer methods. They can have a better inhibition efficiency and be employed as both mixed-type and active corrosion inhibitors according to their fluorescence emission with metals, demonstrating their capacity to bind with diverse metals. The adsorption of two distinct dye molecules, Methylene blue MB cationic and sunset yellow SY anionic, on the mesoporous structures of the polymers is investigated, revealing their selectivity for MB dye adsorption. Quantum studies support these amazing discoveries, demonstrating a crab-like monomeric unit structure for the one that is heavily crosslinked.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Azo Compounds
  • Coloring Agents* / chemistry
  • Methylene Blue* / chemistry
  • Porosity
  • Sulfones
  • Thiosemicarbazones

Substances

  • Azo Compounds
  • Coloring Agents
  • Sulfones
  • Thiosemicarbazones
  • azomethine
  • Methylene Blue