Challenges and Benefits of Disclosure of Sex Work to Intimate Partners

J Sex Res. 2023 Jul;60(6):890-902. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2022.2092587. Epub 2022 Jul 25.

Abstract

Sex workers' noncommercial intimate partnerships are marginalized on two counts - they are non-monogamous and at least one partner is in sex work, an occupation with much stigma. We asked a heterogeneous sample of Canadian sex workers (N = 218) about their decisions to reveal/not reveal their sex work to intimate partners, and the resulting challenges and benefits. A minority (58/183) of participants who had been or were currently involved in an intimate relationship kept their work secret from at least one partner or disclosed limited information, shielding them from stigma but resulting in a burden of secrecy. The majority of participants (151/183) who had been/were currently involved in an intimate relationship chose to disclose their sex work to at least one partner, which for most, had one or more negative consequences. A small group of participants related that disclosure resulted in acceptance, support, and understanding from their intimate partner. Some participants avoided the disclosure dilemma by forming intimate relationships from social connections where sex work status was already known. These relationships were generally supportive. We conclude that intimate relationships provide positive experiences for many people who sell sexual services and that these relationships could be stronger if societal stigma was reduced.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Canada
  • Disclosure*
  • HIV Infections*
  • Humans
  • Sex Work
  • Sexual Behavior
  • Sexual Partners

Grants and funding