De novo 4q35.2 duplication containing FAT1 is associated with autism spectrum disorder

Clin Genet. 2022 Nov;102(5):434-437. doi: 10.1111/cge.14194. Epub 2022 Jul 31.

Abstract

Genetic studies have established a connection between FAT1 (FAT atypical cadherin 1) deletion and variants and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Here, we describe a 7-year-old girl who sought a neurology consultation in order to be evaluated for ASD and was found to have a de novo 4q35.2 duplication containing the FAT1 gene. Similar to other reported cases of FAT1 variants or deletion, this patient exhibits non-syndromic ASD without facial dysmorphism or brain MRI abnormalities. We suggest also considering FAT1 duplication as a potential ASD cause.

Keywords: 4q35.2; FAT1; array CGH; autism spectrum disorder; case report; microduplication.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder* / genetics
  • Cadherins / genetics
  • Child
  • Female
  • Humans

Substances

  • Cadherins
  • FAT1 protein, human