Molecular tension microscopy of the LINC complex in live cells

STAR Protoc. 2022 Sep 16;3(3):101538. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101538. Epub 2022 Jul 16.

Abstract

We present a protocol to measure the effect of pharmacological treatments on the mechanical tension experienced by nesprins at the cytoplasmic surface of the nuclear envelope of mammalian cells in culture. We apply this protocol to MDCK epithelial cells exposed to the actin depolymerization agent cytochalasin D. To do so, we perform confocal spectral imaging of transiently expressed molecular tension sensors of mini-nesprin 2G and analyze the FRET signal from the sensors with a custom-made Fiji script. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Déjardin et al. (2020).

Keywords: Biophysics; Cell Biology; Microscopy; Molecular/Chemical Probes.

MeSH terms

  • Actins*
  • Animals
  • Cytochalasin D / pharmacology*
  • Cytoplasmic Structures / ultrastructure
  • Dogs
  • Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells / cytology
  • Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells / physiology
  • Mammals
  • Microscopy, Confocal / methods
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Nuclear Envelope / chemistry
  • Nuclear Envelope / drug effects*
  • Nuclear Envelope / physiology
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Surface Tension / drug effects

Substances

  • Actins
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
  • Cytochalasin D