Supravalvular mitral stenosis in a cat: clinical, diagnostic and pathologic findings

J Ultrasound. 2023 Mar;26(1):65-70. doi: 10.1007/s40477-022-00702-2. Epub 2022 Jul 9.

Abstract

The present case report describes a rare case of a cardiac abnormality diagnosed as Supravalvular Mitral Stenosis in an asymptomatic cat. An 11-years old cat was presented for orthopedic evaluation, and during general clinical examination a heart rate of 180 bpm and left diastolic cardiac murmur grade III-IV/VI, between the mitral and aortic foci, were found. Radiographic, echocardiographic, angiocardiographic and post-mortem (the patient died during anesthesia performed to diagnose the orthopedic condition) magnetic resonance and pathologic findings are reported herein.

Keywords: Cat; Cor triatriatum sinister; Magnetic resonance; Supravalvular mitral stenosis; Ultrasonography.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anesthesiology*
  • Animals
  • Cats
  • Echocardiography
  • Mitral Valve Stenosis* / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve Stenosis* / etiology