Primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the extra-hepatic bile duct: A case report

Mol Clin Oncol. 2022 May 25;17(1):115. doi: 10.3892/mco.2022.2548. eCollection 2022 Jul.

Abstract

Lymphoma is known to be a systemic lymphoproliferative malignancy, which is divided into two subtypes: Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma originates from nodal and extranodal sites. In the staging of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, the liver is implicated in 40% of cases; however, primary liver non-Hodgkin lymphoma represents <1% of all non-Hodgkin lymphoma cases. Because of its rarity, it is not usually considered in the differential diagnosis of patients that present with jaundice. Since the first case of primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the extra-hepatic bile ducts was presented, only 42 similar cases have been reported in the English literature. The present case report describes a rare case of non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the common hepatic duct, which presented with obstructive jaundice and represented a complex differential diagnostic issue.

Keywords: Klatskin tumor; differential diagnosis; obstructive jaundice; primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the extra-hepatic bile duct; treatment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

Grants and funding

Funding: No funding was received.