A novel GAN-based regression model for predicting frying oil deterioration

Sci Rep. 2022 Jun 21;12(1):10424. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-13762-5.

Abstract

Frying is a common food processing method because fried food is popular with consumers for its attractive colour and crisp taste. What's concerning is that the complex physical and chemical reactions occurring during deep frying are harmful to the well-being of people. For this reason, researchers proposed various detecting methods to assess frying oil deterioration. Some studies design sensor probe, others utilize spectroscopic related methods. However, these methods all need the participating of professionals and expensive instruments. Some of the methods can only function on a fixed temperature. To fix the defects of the above models, in this study, we make use of recent advances in machine learning, specifically generative adversarial networks (GAN). We propose a GAN-based regression model to predict frying oil deterioration. First, we conduct deep frying experiments and record the values of indexes we choose under different temperature and frying time. After collecting the data, we build a GAN-based regression model and train it on the dataset. Finally, we test our model on the test set and analyze the experimental results. Our results suggest that the proposed model can predict frying oil deterioration without experiments. Our model can be applied to other regression problems in various research areas, including price forecasting, trend analysis and so on.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cooking* / methods
  • Food Handling / methods
  • Hot Temperature*
  • Humans
  • Taste
  • Temperature