Performance of Ir(III)-Based Anticancer Agents in the Treatment of Cisplatin-Resistant Cancer Cells

ChemMedChem. 2022 Aug 17;17(16):e202200273. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.202200273. Epub 2022 Jul 8.

Abstract

The resistance of cancer cells to cisplatin has dramatically blocked the further application of this drug in practical treatment settings. The generation of cisplatin resistance is a complex physiological process, and several mechanisms have been reported for this. New metal-based agents with distinct anticancer mechanisms are still highly desired. In this concept article, we describe Ir(III)-based anticancer agents and their underlying anticancer mechanisms, which could inhibit the proliferation of cisplatin-resistant tumors. This work could be beneficial in developing more effective Ir(III)-based agents to combat cisplatin resistance.

Keywords: Ir(III)-based agents; cancer therapy; cisplatin resistance; metabolic modulation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / therapeutic use
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cisplatin / pharmacology
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms* / drug therapy

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cisplatin